Valve

How many people play Dota 2? — 2024 statistics

Mastering the Aegis in the ancient annals of strategy.

Fact-checked
Release Date
July 9, 2013
Genre
MOBA
Developer
Valve
Publisher
Valve

Dota 2, a stalwart in the gaming world since 2013, revolutionized the MOBA subgenre and remains a vibrant part of the community. When we look into Dota 2 statistics, we see a legacy of success and sustained engagement, a rare feat for a game in such a dynamic industry. One key marker of its enduring appeal is the Dota 2 revenue, showcasing its ongoing financial health. Once you’ve learned these, check out some more information about our video games industry statistics that’ll surely blow your mind.

Dota 2 user statistics

Boy, oh boy, and how hard it is not to notice them. The Dota community is a pretty dominating one in the industry. Fortnite or League of Legends now rivals them, but after almost ten years, the players are still going strong for their favorite game. A lot even grew older alongside the game, and some (a lot) show hours of gaming way above the low thousands.

Dota 2 had over 72 million of registered users in 2022.

(Source: Reddit)

  • During its beta form in 2012, the game was already tracking 3 million unique users.
  • In 2021, Dota took the second spot for the most toxic game with 78% of players complaining that harassment is way too common. In 2019, it was at the top spot with 79% and in 2020, it was #1 ex-aequo with Valorant.

So it says, but at this point, it should be way more than 72,000,000 unique users. But then again, Valve keeps that information for themselves. If it is true that veterans are numerous, you have a pretty big number of people registering for the first time, even nowadays. However, between the difficult mechanics and the harassment of better players, many newbies leave the game pretty quickly and are disappointed. Plus, it does not look like Valve promotes their game to fresher blood. The marketing strategy is near non-existent.

Dota 2 has around 11 million monthly active players.

(Source: League Feed)

  • There is actually an improvement as it was down to 7.6 million in February 2021.
  • In 2015, two years after its release, Dota had up to 10.3 million monthly active users and 2016 went even higher by reaching 13.2 million.
  • In early 2019, that number was smaller again with 11.19 million monthly active users.
  • As of November 2021, the game is said to attract 1 million daily active users.

In Dota’s case, many factors can explain why the game has not been able to sustain its higher numbers. The most obvious is how difficult it can be to learn how to play the game. You need to hang in there to fully understand the mechanics, even for returning players who say it takes time to get used to the gameplay again. There is also the awful matchmaking that will throw newbies with or against veterans; the horrible and clumsy communication from Valve (or the lack thereof, they are not known for engaging directly with the community); MOBAs are not the big thing anymore (if you do not step your game up like LoL); and Valve has drastically reduced the number of in-game events, while those are known to be major vital tools to keep your player base invested.

The majority in the Dota 2 community is male with 93.5%.

(Source: Reddit)

  • The largest age group in 2021 is 22-25 (23.8%) followed by the 26-30 with 31.2%.

The game has a pretty mature fandom, with adults making up the most significant part of the player base. However, it is clear that they are getting older and have been playing for ages now. In 2016, 30+ players only represented 3.9% of the community, but it’s now up to 14.9%. It is the same for people below 20: they were a majority in 2016, but now that age group represents less than 20% of the population, while people over 20 are the new majority. As one of their biggest markets, China is fascinating to examine. That and the usual secrecy surrounding affairs of numbers. Dota is positively a grownup thing, and Chinese teenagers do not find much appeal to the game. If you look at the hobbies of the Chinese fanbase, most fans are more into board and card games, which suits Dota 2 since the game is also strategy-oriented.

Dota 2 key statistics

With such success, everyone is curious about topics focused on revenues, profits, the number of downloads, and more information around the game itself.

In 2017, Dota 2 had generated revenue of $406 million through microtransactions.

(Source: Stat Investor)

  • Two years after launch, in 2015, the game racked up $238 million and saw an increase in profits in 2016 with $260 million.
  • In 2020, the title amassed a total of $160 million from the Battle Pass alone.

If you are wondering why there are no more recent numbers, Valve is not the sharing type anymore when it comes to Dota 2 and how much the company makes precisely out of it. They must have crossed a billion threshold by now, but we might never know. Even more so when you remember that Valve pockets 75% of the total amount of the profits with 25% going into the prize money for The International. Dota 2 makes money thanks to microtransactions involving ONLY loot boxes and passes. Valve made it a point to leave the game free, even with characters and gameplay elements. Players can mostly buy new skins and new audio tracks. A fact that deserves to be acknowledged as many companies tend to go for the freemium model, whereas Valve decided to stick to the same one after almost ten years, one allowing all players to fully enjoy the game even if they do not spend money.

Dota 2 received over 25 nominations and awards over the years.

(Source: IMDB, PCGamesN)

  • Amongst those, it was nominated 3 times at the BAFTA and twice at the NAVGTR Awards.
  • The game was continuously nominated at the Game Awards from 2015 to 2019 and it won Best eSports and Best eSports this year.

The whole list would be too long, but you can find it on Wikipedia. Only the most notable have been included. Of note is that it has been nominated three different times at the BAFTA, a highly prestigious ceremony. Plus, the Game Awards keep recognizing its worth year after year.

Dota 2 usage statistics

Time to take a closer look at how the community consumes the game. Let’s see which countries are giving some time daily to Dota 2 and the favorite characters of professional players since the franchise is a heavyweight on the eSports scene. Meaning that data from Twitch will be equally important since the platform is a major streaming actor.  

United States has the most players playing on a daily basis at 12.51%.

(Source: Player Counter)

  • Russia is #2 with 10.33% and is followed by Brazil as #3 with 5.09%.
  • The rest of the Top 5 is rounded up by Germany (4.44%) and Vietnam (3.90%).

Don’t worry just because you do not see China or Finland, which are part of the top countries in Dota 2 eSports. This ranking includes all players in general, not just the professional scene. Plus, do not stop reading now, as you might be surprised by the countries at the top during tournaments, whether it is about teams or individual players.

50% of Dota 2’s fanbase do not watch eSports and only play the game.

(Source: Newzoo)

  • 26% of fans not only enjoy playing the game but also indulge in watching eSports.
  • 24% are “popcorn gamers” because they do not play the games but actively watch the tournaments.
  • 51.9% of the time spent on Twitch watching Dota 2 content, is spent on watching eSports events (2016).
  • 48.1% is spent on watching casual/normal Dota 2 content (2016).

Usually, companies encourage people to not only play the game but also engage in eSports. In fact, your engagement in-game should be a huge motivation to start watching the tournaments. However, publishers can also count on viewers’ attachment to their favorite teams and players to generate profits thanks to merchandising, even if they do not play the game. The statistics on time spent watching eSports might be from 2016, but the numbers still stand and might even be a bit higher nowadays. This model business has been the most prominent thing with Dota 2 since the beginning, and the viewership is still one of the best.

Pudge is the all-time favorite of the community with a pick rate of 34.03% and a win rate of 51.11% over the course of 800 million matches played.

(Source: Dotabuff)

  • Phantom Assasin is second with a win rate of 50.19%, over the course of 600,000,000+ games and a pick rate of 24.19%.
  • Sniper is #3 with a pick rate of 23.32%, 590,000,000+ matches, and a win rate of 49.63%.
  • Invoker is #4 with 570,000,000+ games, a win rate of 47.46%, and a pick rate of 22.76%.
  • Juggernaut has been picked 21.25% of the time. He was in 530,000,000+ matches and has a win rate of 50.60%.

It seems a lot of players are really into the “high-risk high reward” nature of Pudge. His Hook spell is purely RNG-based and might or might not give instant death to the player. If it works though, the other team is going to regret starting that round. He is also a tank with a lot of HP and strength, can use a lot of items and Hook has a shorter cooldown than most spells. All in all, a pretty versatile character.

The most used item of all time is the Power Treads, which has been used 8 million times and chosen 35.30% of the time.

(Source: Dotabuff)

  • The Blink Dagger is second with a use rate of 23.51% and was used 5,500,000+ times.
  • Aghanim’s Scepter is #3 with a use rate of 21.35% and was used 5,000,000+ times.
  • The Magic Wand is #4 with 4,900,000+ uses and a use rate of 21.14%.
  • The Phase Boots have been picked 20.69% of the time and were used 4,800,000+ times.

It might not look like much, but the Power Treads is a most excellent accessory as you can freely switch around the attributes, and by doing so, you might even experience a boost in HP, MP, speed or be able to cast a second spell right after the first one, no cooldown. You can see why it would be used so often considering that it will give you a significant advantage if you know how to use it—that and the fact that it works well with a lot of heroes.

The highest number of concurrent players on Steam was 1.29 million players in March 2016, making it the third game with such a record on Steam.

(Source: Steam DB, Steam Charts)

  • The highest number of average players was 709,178 in February 2016.
  • Since the beginning of 2021, the average number of people playing at the same time is between 400,000 – 450,000. During peak time, it is between 650,000 – 750,000 players.
  • Dota 2 is the second most played game on Steam with a total of 315,579,182 hours.
  • 1,632,059 reviews have been received on Steam and are globally lean above very good (83.79% are positive).

The title lived its best life around 2016, with millions of concurrent players month after month. The golden age came to an end in early 2017, and since then, Dota 2 has seen lower numbers. Yet, this shows that the phrase “this game is dying” has taken a casual meaning among players because even if the number of players is lower, it is still really good. Some games could kill for such. They are also pretty consistent, which shows a loyal fanbase. Plus, lately, we have observed an improvement in those numbers. 

Dota 2 eSports statistics

And here is the most important part when talking about Dota 2. The one thing you keep seeing when googling the game. The most precious marketing tool of many competitive multiplayer games and surely, the thing Valve relies on the most concerning the franchise—the eSports scene. Dota 2 can even brag that the title has one of the most lucrative eSports circuits in the industry. If not the most, now that I think about it. Get ready for prize money reaching millions and intense viewership. 

The International 2021 had the biggest prize pool in a tournament with a total of $40 million.

(Source: eSports Earnings)

  • In the top 10 of the leading eSports tournaments worldwide, The International snatches 6 spots out of 10 and 5 of them occupy the top of that list.
  • The International 2014 was the first one to reach a prize pool of over $10,000,000.
  • The lifetime total of money awarded throughout the Dota 2 circuit amounts to an overwhelming $277 million.

One thing that has been consistent since the beginning: Dota 2 tournaments deal with millions. Smaller events on a local scale will have more “normal” amounts, but most Dota 2 events have something big at stake. The International, the biggest championship in the league, has continuously increased that prize money, year after year. Let’s not forget that part of it is even crowdfunded by the community itself through microtransactions in-game. But those sums are also the reason why Dota 2 is considered the most lucrative eSports scene.

The Top 5 of the highest-earning players are dominated by N0Tail from Denmark with over $7 million earned.

(Source: eSports Earnings)

  • JerAx is #2 with a total of $6,470,548 (Finland).
  • He is followed by Ana with a little over $6 million (Australia).
  • Ceb is #4 with $5,700,000 (France).
  • And the last one on this list is Topson from Finland and his $5,600,000.

Good diversity in nationalities in this Top 5 shows that players come from anywhere and that as long as you have the talent, you might get a chance in the really sought-after Dota 2 circuit. As you can, on an individual level, players get the opportunity to earn really big sums of money. Even those numbers spread across 100+ games, it is still a lot per game. ana decided to retire last year but came back a bit for The International 2021.

China is dominating the chart as the top country with $75 million won in total.

(Source: eSports Earnings)

  • Russia is second with $24 million and Finland is third with $17 million.
  • Ukraine ($17 million) and the US ($14 million) at fourth and fifth respectively.

Boy, it has been a while since I have last seen the US below the Top 3… On another note, the gap between China and the other countries is simply astronomical and signals that they not only have a lot of teams in the circuit but that they are also skilled. In addition, Dota 2 has an extensive and loyal eSports following in mainland China as it is acknowledged that among all those teams leaving the circuit for good and those others coming and going, China is the one country that never stopped engaging in the discipline.

The International 2021 accumulated 2.7 million concurrent viewers during the finale.

(Source: escharts)

  • The average number of viewers was 860K and a total of 107 million hours were watched (from October 7th to October 17th).
  • The tournament was streamed for a total of 125 hours. It was broadcast on 7 different platforms amongst which Twitch, Facebook, and Youtube.

If you think that the number of concurrent viewers might have to do with luck, just know that literally, each day garnered at least 1,000,000 viewers for each match. That is the scale of a Dota tournament.

More than 50,000 professional matches had been played since the beginning of the leagues.

(Source: JoinDOTA)

  • This number includes 13,414 unique players competing for 3,269 different teams and only 864 have been in more than 100 games.
  • 17 players stayed loyal to one team only and competed in over 1000+ under it.
  • A normal pro player: gets a kill every 7 minutes and 45 seconds, dies every 7 minutes and 34 seconds, and has around 22 hours spent in professional matches under their belt.
  • On average: Miracle gets a kill every 4 minutes and 2 seconds, Raven dies every 12 minutes and 55 seconds, and Fly and Fata have way over 1,300 hours each.
  • Usually, games last around 36 minutes and 26 seconds, but the shortest match was brought to a conclusion after 6 minutes and 37 seconds. 

It is with stats like these that we get to actually understand why professional players are a whole different group of people. In general, they are way better than normal players, but you have to think that even among those really great players, you will still find some who can be even more impressive.

To sum up

Ok, ok, Dota 2 is simply legendary. It is a game that started a movement, and instead of taking a few steps back to look at all the newcomers taking advantage of that new breeze, it decided to continue sailing. We will soon be celebrating its ten years and the game is still making numbers, be it in views, player count, or money. The franchise became one of the biggest, generating countless merchandising and even receiving two spin-offs that actually did well. Plus, its core mechanics are timeless, especially its counter mechanics that force players to think long and hard about their movements as it is guaranteed that there is a hero in the roster that can actually counter yours.

However, nothing is perfect, and even if Dota 2 is still the best in eSports, it is a whole other story behind the scenes. Valve has failed to manage the players and the sponsors and does not have much to do with the organization in itself (even if they keep saying the opposite). Plus, over the years, the company has been making one-sided decisions concerning the community of independent creators feeding the Workshop with new cosmetics by reducing their cut of the profits without negotiating first with them.

Nevertheless, Dota 2 is still a giant in the industry, even with all those flaws. It would be better and do Valve a lot of good if the company paid more attention to their game. Maybe bring back more time-limited events, Valve? Not just when your numbers dwindle.

Sources

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